GNAI2 Antibody
Rabbit mAb
- 产品详情
- 实验流程
Application
| WB, IHC |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P04899 |
| Reactivity | Rat, Human, Mouse |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| Other Names | GIP; Gnai2; GNAI2B; |
| Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Calculated MW | 40451 Da |
| Dilution | WB 1:500~1:2000 IHC 1:50~1:200 |
|---|---|
| Purification | Affinity-chromatography |
| Immunogen | A synthesized peptide derived from human GNAI2 |
| Description | Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems. The G(i) proteins are involved in hormonal regulation of adenylate cyclase: they inhibit the cyclase in response to beta-adrenergic stimuli. May play a role in cell division. |
| Storage Condition and Buffer | Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at +4°C short term. Store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. |
| Name | GNAI2 |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | GNAI2B |
| Function | Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) function as transducers downstream of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) in numerous signaling cascades (PubMed:38505600, PubMed:29925945, PubMed:35637350, PubMed:35365641). The alpha chain contains the guanine nucleotide binding site and alternates between an active, GTP-bound state and an inactive, GDP-bound state (PubMed:12359238). Signaling by an activated GPCR promotes GDP release and GTP binding (PubMed:29925945). Examples of interacting GPCRs include the adenosine A1 receptor/ADORA1, CNR1, and FPR2 (PubMed:29925945, PubMed:35637350, PubMed:35365641). The alpha subunit has a low GTPase activity that converts bound GTP to GDP, thereby terminating the signal. Both GDP release and GTP hydrolysis are modulated by numerous regulatory proteins (PubMed:12359238). Signaling is mediated via effector proteins, such as adenylate cyclase: inhibits adenylate cyclase activity of ADCY1, ADCY5 and ADCY6, leading to decreased intracellular cAMP levels. Plays an important role in the activation of the transcription factor NFAT in endothelial cells to promote angiogenesis (PubMed:38505600). The G(i) proteins are involved in hormonal regulation of adenylate cyclase: they inhibit the cyclase in response to beta-adrenergic stimuli. Plays an essential role for neutrophil recruitment in the context of acute inflammation suggesting a linked function of both GNAI2 in neutrophils and endothelial cells for polymorphonuclear neutrophils transmigration (By similarity). |
| Cellular Location | Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome. Cell membrane. Membrane; Lipid-anchor. Note=Localizes in the centrosomes of interphase and mitotic cells. Detected at the cleavage furrow and/or the midbody |
| Tissue Location | Highly expressed in endothelial cells. |
Research Areas
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
Application Protocols
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
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Cat# AP92941
















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