CD166 Rabbit pAb
CD166 Rabbit pAb
- 产品详情
- 实验流程
- 背景知识
Application
| WB |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q13740 |
| Reactivity | Rat, Pig, Chicken, Dog, Horse |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Calculated MW | 65102 Da |
| Physical State | Liquid |
| Immunogen | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human CD166 |
| Epitope Specificity | 451-583/583 |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Purity | affinity purified by Protein A |
| Buffer | 0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. |
| SUBCELLULAR LOCATION | Membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. |
| SIMILARITY | Contains 3 Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domains.Contains 2 Ig-like V-type (immunoglobulin-like) domains. |
| Important Note | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. |
| Background Descriptions | CD166 is a member of the Ig superfamily and is expressed on activated T-cells, B cells and other cells including thymic epithelial cells, fibroblasts, keratinocytes and neurons. CD6 has been identified as a receptor for CD166. The expression of CD166 is up-regulated in low-grade prostate tumors and down-regulated in high-grade tumors; may play role in progression of prostate cancer. |
| Gene ID | 214 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | CD166 antigen, Activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule, CD166, ALCAM, MEMD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9502422} |
| Target/Specificity | Spleen, placenta, liver, and weakly in liver. Expressed by activated T-cells, B-cells, monocytes and thymic epithelial cells. Expressed by neurons in the brain. Restricted expression in tumor cell lines. Preferentially expressed in highly metastasizing melanoma cell lines. |
| Dilution | WB=1:500-2000,Flow-Cyt=1 µg/Test |
| Storage | Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C. |
| Name | ALCAM |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | MEMD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9502422} |
| Function | Cell adhesion molecule that mediates both heterotypic cell- cell contacts via its interaction with CD6, as well as homotypic cell- cell contacts (PubMed:15048703, PubMed:15496415, PubMed:16352806, PubMed:23169771, PubMed:24945728, PubMed:7760007). Promotes T-cell activation and proliferation via its interactions with CD6 (PubMed:15048703, PubMed:16352806, PubMed:24945728). Contributes to the formation and maturation of the immunological synapse via its interactions with CD6 (PubMed:15294938, PubMed:16352806). Mediates homotypic interactions with cells that express ALCAM (PubMed:15496415, PubMed:16352806). Acts as a ligand for the LILRB4 receptor, enhancing LILRB4-mediated inhibition of T cell proliferation (PubMed:29263213). Required for normal hematopoietic stem cell engraftment in the bone marrow (PubMed:24740813). Mediates attachment of dendritic cells onto endothelial cells via homotypic interaction (PubMed:23169771). Inhibits endothelial cell migration and promotes endothelial tube formation via homotypic interactions (PubMed:15496415, PubMed:23169771). Required for normal organization of the lymph vessel network. Required for normal hematopoietic stem cell engraftment in the bone marrow. Plays a role in hematopoiesis; required for normal numbers of hematopoietic stem cells in bone marrow. Promotes in vitro osteoblast proliferation and differentiation (By similarity). Promotes neurite extension, axon growth and axon guidance; axons grow preferentially on surfaces that contain ALCAM. Mediates outgrowth and pathfinding for retinal ganglion cell axons (By similarity). |
| Cellular Location | Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Cell projection, axon {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61490}. Cell projection, dendrite {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61490}. Note=Detected at the immunological synapse, i.e, at the contact zone between antigen-presenting dendritic cells and T-cells (PubMed:15294938, PubMed:16352806). Colocalizes with CD6 and the TCR/CD3 complex at the immunological synapse (PubMed:15294938). |
| Tissue Location | Detected on hematopoietic stem cells derived from umbilical cord blood (PubMed:24740813). Detected on lymph vessel endothelial cells, skin and tonsil (PubMed:23169771). Detected on peripheral blood monocytes (PubMed:15048703). Detected on monocyte- derived dendritic cells (at protein level) (PubMed:16352806). Detected at low levels in spleen, placenta, liver (PubMed:9502422). Expressed by activated T-cells, B-cells, monocytes and thymic epithelial cells (PubMed:7760007). Isoform 1 and isoform 3 are detected in vein and artery endothelial cells, astrocytes, keratinocytes and artery smooth muscle cells (PubMed:15496415). Expressed by neurons in the brain Restricted expression in tumor cell lines. Detected in highly metastasizing melanoma cell lines (PubMed:9502422) |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
CD166 is a member of the Ig superfamily and is expressed on activated T-cells, B cells and other cells including thymic epithelial cells, fibroblasts, keratinocytes and neurons. CD6 has been identified as a receptor for CD166.
The expression of CD166 is up-regulated in low-grade prostate tumors and down-regulated in high-grade tumors; may play role in progression of prostate cancer.
REFERENCES
Bowen M.A.,et al.J. Exp. Med. 181:2213-2220(1995).
Ikeda K.,et al.J. Biol. Chem. 279:55315-55323(2004).
Abe Y.,et al.Submitted (APR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Muzny D.M.,et al.Nature 440:1194-1198(2006).
Ota T.,et al.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
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