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>   首页   >   产品   >   一抗   >   精选抗体   >   G蛋白偶联受体抗体(GPCR)   >   MC4 Receptor Antibody   

MC4 Receptor Antibody

Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)

     
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
WB, IHC-P
Primary Accession P32245
Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Calculated MW 36943 Da
Additional Information
Gene ID 4160
Other Names Melanocortin receptor 4, MC4-R, MC4R
Dilution WB~~1:1000
IHC-P~~N/A
Format 0.01M PBS, pH 7.2, 0.09% (W/V) Sodium azide, Glycerol 50%
StorageStore at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt
Protein Information
Name MC4R
Function Hormone receptor that acts as a key component of the leptin- melanocortin pathway at the intersection of homeostatic maintenance of energetic state (PubMed:32327598, PubMed:33858992). Plays a role in regulating food intake: activation by a stimulating hormone such as anorexigenic alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) inhibits appetite, whereas binding to a natural antagonist like Agouti-related protein/AGRP promotes appetite. G-protein-coupled receptor that activates conventional Galphas signaling leading to induction of anorexogenic signaling in the hypothalamus to result in negative energy balance (PubMed:33858992). Regulates the firing activity of neurons from the hypothalamus by alpha-MSH and AGRP independently of Galphas signaling by ligand-induced coupling of closure of inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNJ13 (By similarity). In intestinal epithelial cells, plays a role in the inhibition of hepatic glucose production via nesfatin-1/NUCB2 leading to increased cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) levels and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) secretion in the intestinal epithelium (PubMed:39562740).
Cellular Location Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein
Tissue Location Brain, placental, and gut tissues.
Research Areas

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

BACKGROUND

Receptor specific to the heptapeptide core common to adrenocorticotropic hormone and alpha-, beta-, and gamma-MSH. Plays a central role in energy homeostasis and somatic growth. This receptor is mediated by G proteins that stimulate adenylate cyclase (cAMP).

REFERENCES

Gantz I.,et al.J. Biol. Chem. 268:15174-15179(1993).
Mountjoy K.G.,et al.Mol. Endocrinol. 8:1298-1308(1994).
Kopatz S.A.,et al.Submitted (JAN-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Ota T.,et al.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
Mural R.J.,et al.Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.

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